脑供血不足是中老年人最常见的脑血管疾病，通常与高血脂症、高血压、糖尿病等基础疾病引起的动脉硬化有关的，动脉内的粥样斑块形成可以导致动脉狭窄，从而影响到大脑的血供，引起一些神经系统的症状。该病给患者的身心健康造成很大的危害，因此日常如果出现脑供血不足的症状时，还需及早治疗。下面是脑区分布
Intraparietalsulcus(IPS):顶间沟
TheIPScontainsaseriesoffunctionallydistinctsubregionsthathavebeenintensivelyinvestigatedusingbothsinglecellneurophysiologyinprimatesandhumanfunctionalneuroimaging.
Itsprincipalfunctionsarerelatedtoperceptual-motorcoordination(fordirectingeyemovementsandreaching)andvisualattention.
TheIPSisalsothoughttoplayaroleinotherfunctions,includingprocessingsymbolicnumericalinformation,visuospatialworkingmemoryandinterpretingtheintentofothers.
FrontalEyeFields(FEF)：前额眼区
Thecorticalareacalledfrontaleyefields(FEF)playsanimportantroleinthecontrolofvisualattentionandeyemovements.ElectricalstimulationintheFEFelicitssaccadiceyemovements.TheFEFhaveatopographicstructureandrepresentssaccadetargetsinretinotopiccoordinates.
Frontaleyefieldsisroughlylocatedbetweenregions#4,#6,and#8
TemporoparietalJunction(TPJ):顶枕联合TheTPJincorporatesinformationfromthethalamusandthelimbicsystem,aswellasfromthevisual,auditory,andsomatosensorysystems.TheTPJalsointegratesinformationfromboththeexternalenvironmentaswellasfromwithinthebody.
Thisareaisalsoknowntoplayacrucialroleinself-otherdistinctionsprocessesandtheoryofmind(ToM).DamagetotheTPJhasbeenimplicatedinhavingadverseeffectsonanindividual’sabilitytomakemoraldecisionsandhasbeenknowntoproduceout-of-bodyexperiences
Defaultmodenetwork(DMN):默认网络
DMNisanetworkofbrainregionsthatareactivewhentheindividualisnotfocusedontheoutsideworldandthebrainisatwakefulrest.Alsocalledthedefaultnetwork,defaultstatenetwork,ortask-negativenetwork(TNN),itischaracterizedbycoherentneuronaloscillationsataratelowerthan0.1Hz(oneeverytenseconds).Duringgoal-orientedactivity,theDMNisdeactivatedandanothernetwork,thetask-positivenetwork(TPN)isactivated.Thedefaultnetworkmaycorrespondtotask-independentintrospection,orself-referentialthought,whiletheTPNcorrespondstoaction,andthatperhapstheTNNandTPNmaybe"consideredelementsofasingledefaultnetworkwithanti-correlated白癜风症状有那些北京最有实力的白癜风医院
